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MaterialsGalaxy: A platform fusing experimental and theoretical data in condensed matter physics

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【作者】 朱天念方忠吴泉生翁红明

【Author】 Tiannian Zhu;Zhong Fang;Quansheng Wu;Hongming Weng;Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences;University of Chinese Academy of Sciences;

【通讯作者】 吴泉生;翁红明;

【机构】 Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics and Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of SciencesUniversity of Chinese Academy of Sciences

【摘要】 Modern materials science generates vast and diverse datasets from both experiments and computations, yet these multi-source, heterogeneous data often remain disconnected in isolated “silos”. Here, we introduce MaterialsGalaxy, a comprehensive platform that deeply fuses experimental and theoretical data in condensed matter physics. Its core innovation is a structure similarity-driven data fusion mechanism that quantitatively links cross-modal records — spanning diffraction,crystal growth, computations, and literature — based on their underlying atomic structures. The platform integrates artificial intelligence(AI) tools, including large language models(LLMs) for knowledge extraction, generative models for crystal structure prediction, and machine learning property predictors, to enhance data interpretation and accelerate materials discovery. We demonstrate that MaterialsGalaxy effectively integrates these disparate data sources, uncovering hidden correlations and guiding the design of novel materials. By bridging the long-standing gap between experiment and theory,MaterialsGalaxy provides a new paradigm for data-driven materials research and accelerates the discovery of advanced materials.

【Abstract】 Modern materials science generates vast and diverse datasets from both experiments and computations, yet these multi-source, heterogeneous data often remain disconnected in isolated “silos”. Here, we introduce MaterialsGalaxy, a comprehensive platform that deeply fuses experimental and theoretical data in condensed matter physics. Its core innovation is a structure similarity-driven data fusion mechanism that quantitatively links cross-modal records — spanning diffraction,crystal growth, computations, and literature — based on their underlying atomic structures. The platform integrates artificial intelligence(AI) tools, including large language models(LLMs) for knowledge extraction, generative models for crystal structure prediction, and machine learning property predictors, to enhance data interpretation and accelerate materials discovery. We demonstrate that MaterialsGalaxy effectively integrates these disparate data sources, uncovering hidden correlations and guiding the design of novel materials. By bridging the long-standing gap between experiment and theory,MaterialsGalaxy provides a new paradigm for data-driven materials research and accelerates the discovery of advanced materials.

【基金】 supported by the Science Center of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 12188101);the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 12274436 and 11921004);the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant Nos. 2023YFA1607400 and 2022YFA1403800);support from the New Cornerstone Science Foundation through the XPLORER PRIZE
  • 【文献出处】 Chinese Physics B ,中国物理B , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年12期
  • 【分类号】O469
  • 【下载频次】1
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