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绿色贸易壁垒对中国农产品出口的影响研究——基于APEC成员国的实证分析

Research on the Influence of Green Trade Barriers on China’s Agricultural Product Exports——An Empirical Analysis Based on APEC Member Countries

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【作者】 钱昊月; 孙赫;

【Author】 Qian Haoyue;Sun He;School of Economics, Shanghai University;

【机构】 上海大学经济学院;

【摘要】 本文基于经典贸易引力模型,选取2001—2023年10个APEC成员国的面板数据,实证分析了绿色贸易壁垒对中国农产品出口的影响。本文采用固定效应模型和分位数回归方法,以APEC成员国通报的TBT和SPS数量作为绿色贸易壁垒的代理变量,同时控制双边人均GDP、地理距离、进口国人口规模、实际有效汇率及经济危机等变量。研究表明:APEC成员国实施的绿色贸易壁垒显著抑制了中国农产品出口,但该抑制作用随着贸易规模的扩大而减弱。

【Abstract】 Based on the classical gravity model of trade,this paper selects panel data from 10 APEC member countries from 2001 to 2023 to empirically analyze the impact of green trade barriers on China’s agricultural product exports.This paper uses fixed effects models and quantile regression methods,taking the number of TBT and SPS notifications by APEC member countries as proxy variables for green trade barriers,while also controlling for variables such as bilateral per capita GDP,geographical distance,population size of the importing country,real effective exchange rate,and economic crises.Key findings indicate that green trade barriers implemented by APEC member countries significantly inhibit China’s agricultural product exports.However,the inhibitory effect weakens as the trade scale expands.

  • 【文献出处】 中国商论 ,China Journal of Commerce , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年18期
  • 【分类号】F323.7;F752.62
  • 【下载频次】309
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