【摘要】 目的:研究自主设计固定带联合超肩夹板固定在非手术治疗肱骨近端骨折中的疗效。方法:选取2022年11月～2023年11月在本院收治的非手术治疗肱骨近端骨折患者62例,随机分为对照组和观察组。对照组采用单纯的超肩夹板固定,观察组采用自主设计固定带联合超肩夹板固定。比较两组的治疗效果。结果:观察组的治疗优良率显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的骨折愈合情况优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的肩关节活动度改善更明显,组间差异显著(P<0.05)。观察组的Neer肩关节功能评分和视觉模拟评分法评分均优于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组的生活质量评分更高,差异具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:对于非手术治疗的肱骨近端骨折患者,采用自主设计固定带联合超肩夹板固定能有效缩短骨折愈合时间,改善肩关节功能,减轻疼痛,并提高患者的生活质量。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective: To investigate the efficacy of self-designed fixation straps and over shoulder splints in non-surgical treatment of proximal humeral fractures. Methods: 62 patients with proximal humeral fractures who received non-surgical treatment in our hospital from November 2022 to November 2023 were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. The control group was fixed with a simple over shoulder splint, while the observation group was fixed with a self-designed strap and over shoulder splint in combination; Compare the therapeutic effects of two groups. Results: The excellent rate of the observation group was higher(P<0.05); The fracture healing of the observation group was better than that of the control group(P<0.05); The shoulder joint mobility of the observation group was better than that of the control group, and the difference between the groups was significant(P<0.05); The Neer and VAS scores of the observation group were better than those of the control group(P<0.05); The quality of life score of the observation group was higher, and the difference between the groups was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: Non-surgical treatment of proximal humeral fractures in patients can effectively shorten fracture healing time, improve shoulder joint function, alleviate pain, enhance shoulder joint mobility and quality of life through selfdesigned fixation straps and over shoulder splints.更多还原