【摘要】 脊髓损伤（SCI）是一种严重的神经系统疾病，会导致患者上肢、下肢或其他部位深浅感觉、运动功能不同程度障碍，严重影响患者的生活质量。目前临床上治疗SCI的方法如干细胞治疗，低温治疗等均存在一定的局限性。脑机接口（BCI）技术作为一种创新型的治疗方式逐渐受到关注，其在SCI的治疗中发挥了一定作用。本文主要介绍BCI技术的概述与分类、BCI技术在SCI治疗中的研究进展，并就BCI技术在SCI治疗中面临的问题与挑战、BCI技术在SCI治疗中的潜在应用价值和未来发展方向进行探讨，旨在为SCI的临床治疗提供新的思路。更多还原

【Abstract】 Spinal cord injury(SCI) is a severe neurological disorder that can cause varying degrees of sensory and motor dysfunction in the upper or lower limbs or other parts of the body, seriously affecting patients’ quality of life. Current clinical treatments for SCI, such as stem cell therapy and hypothermia treatment, have certain limitations. As an innovative therapeutic approach, brain-computer interface(BCI) technology has gained increasing attention and has shown promise in the treatment of SCI. This article provides an overview and classification of BCI technology, reviews recent research advances in its application for SCI therapy, and discusses the challenges, potential clinical value, and future development directions of BCI in this field, with the aim of providing new perspectives for the clinical management of SCI更多还原