【摘要】 以古诗词为线索，探究《黄帝内经》中“肠”的内容。肠为水谷受盛传导之器，亦为精气津液化生之源。《黄帝内经》将肠分为大小肠，二者协同完成消化吸收与津液布散，为生命活动提供物质基础。肠体屈曲蜿蜒，既合理利用空间，又助精微运化，体现了形态与功能的统一。肠与神志密切相关，其传导失司可致情志病变，与现代“脑-肠轴”理论相契合。肠之通畅不仅维系生理平衡，亦关乎精神调摄，体现了中医整体观下形神合一的独特视角。阐释中医学在文学中的应用，旨在增强当代中医人重视传统文化的意识，回归经典探究本源。更多还原

【Abstract】 This study employs classical Chinese poetry as a textual lens to investigate the concept of "intestines" in the Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon. In Chinese medicine, the intestines serve not only as the receptacle and conduit for water and grains but also as the source of essence, qi, and fluid transformation. The Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon categorizes intestines into large and small divisions, which synergistically perform digestion, absorption, and fluid distribution, thereby supplying the material substrate for vital activities. Their tortuous anatomical structure reflects both spatial efficiency and functional optimization for nutrient transformation, exemplifying the unity of structure and function. Moreover, the intestines are intimately linked to mental activities; impaired conduction can precipitate emotional disorders, a perspective that converges with the modern "brain-gut axis" theory. Intestinal patency not only sustains physiological equilibrium but also modulates spiritual regulation, reflecting the holistic Chinese medical perspective of body-spirit integration. By elucidating the application of Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM) in literature, the paper seeks to enhance contemporary TCM practitioners’ awareness of cultural heritage and encourage a return to the classics to explore the origins.更多还原