【摘要】 卫聚贤作为成长在“五四”运动时期的学者，深受“整理国故”运动的影响，在史学科学化潮流下，以科学方法为指导进行了诸多探索，实则是注意到中国传统学术在面临挑战时的新旧变数，强调传统旧学与新学之间的承继关系，他视历史统计学和考古学为科学方法，其内在支撑是中国传统的图谱学与金石学。此外，他对中国史学史也提出了独到的见解，主张扩大史料来源，梳理中国史学发展脉络。卫聚贤治史由信古转向疑古，并以考古补史、证史，他是史学科学化的践行者，在他身上也体现出民国时期史学科学化的演进路径。更多还原

【Abstract】 Wei Juxian, who grew up during the May Fourth Movement, was deeply influenced by The Movement for Rearranging the National Heritage. Under the trend of the scientification of history, he conducted many explorations guided by scientific methods. In fact, he noticed the new and traditional challenges of traditional Chinese learning and emphasized the inheritance relationship between traditional learning and new learning. In his opinion, historical statistics and archaeology were regarded as scientific methods, and were supported by Chinese cartography and epigraphy. In addition, he also put forward unique insights into the history of Chinese historiography, advocating the expansion of historical sources and the clarification of the development of Chinese historiography. Wei Juxian’s approach to history shifted from “believing in the historical records” to “doubting the historical records”, and he supplemented and verified history with archaeology. He was a practitioner of the scientification of history, and the evolution path of the scientification of history in the Republic of China was reflected through his research.更多还原