【摘要】 非物质文化遗产的传承与保护实践研究，强调以传承人为核心，并在认识论和方法论加以辨析和讨论，这具有重要的价值和意义。通过强调传承人和文化实践者在非物质文化遗产传承与保护中的重要性，我们可以确立以传承人和文化实践者为核心的研究模式，以他们的传承与保护实践为聚焦点，发现和探讨他们在社会文化结构中发挥的主体能动性，从而深刻认识和阐释活态的、创造性的非物质文化遗产。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the study and preservation of intangible cultural heritage,emphasizing the central role of inheritors and examining this emphasis from both epistemological and methodological perspectives hold significant value and meaning.By highlighting the importance of inheritors and cultural practitioners in the transmission and preservation of intangible cultural heritage,we can establish a research paradigm centered on these individuals.Focusing on their preservation practices allows us to recognize and analyze their subjective agency within socio-cultural structures,leading to a deeper understanding and interpretation of intangible cultural heritage as a living,creative entity.更多还原