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《救急丹方》及其作者“吟风阁主人”考证
Textual Research on Jiu Ji Dan Fang and Its Author the Master of Yin-Feng Ge
【摘要】 《救急丹方》是最早对《本草纲目》附方进行分类整理的专著之一,此书作者原署“吟风阁主人”,但“吟风阁主人”的真实姓名及其生平事迹等仍被学术界所忽视。中国中医科学院图书馆所藏《救急丹方》的诸多印鉴为考察“吟风阁主人”的身份提供了重要线索。通过仔细研读《救急丹方》作者自序,并结合地方志、清人文集等史料,发现“吟风阁主人”与清代著名戏剧作家杨潮观的仕宦经历及个人信仰高度重合。据《赐书堂杨氏家谱》,知杨潮观曾刊刻《救急丹方》一书,则基本可以认定“吟风阁主人”即杨潮观,这对于补充其现存著作、鲜活其个人形象具有重要意义。
【Abstract】 Jiu Ji Dan Fang (《救急丹方》 Formulas of Elixir for Emergency) is one of the earliest monographs to classifyand sort out the prescriptions contained in Ben Cao Gang Mu (《本草纲目》 The Great Compendium of Materia Medica).The author of this book was originally named “the Master of Yin-Feng Ge (吟风阁主人)”,but the real name and life storyof the author have been ignored by the academic community for a long time.Library of China Academy of Traditional Chinese Medicine has a collection of Jiu Ji Dan Fang,with many official and private seals,providing important clues for investigating the identity of “the Master of Yin-Feng Ge”.Through careful study of the author’s preface in Jiu Ji Dan Fang,local chronicles,collections of Qing Dynasty documents,and other historical materials,the public service experience and personal beliefs of the Master of Yin-Feng Ge highly overlapped with those of the famous Qing Dynasty playwright Yang Chaoguan (杨潮观).According to Ci Shu Tang Yang Shi Jia Pu (《赐书堂杨氏家谱》 Yang’s Genealogyin Cishutang),Yang Chaoguan had published a book named Jiu Ji Dan Fang,so it can be basically identified that “the Master of Yin-Feng Ge” is Yang Chaoguan,which is also of great significance to supplement his existing works and freshen his personal image.
【Key words】 Jiu Ji Dan Fang(《救急丹方》 Formulas of Elixir for Emergency); The Master of Yin-Feng Ge; Yang Chaoguan; Seals; Books of Medical Formulas; A Textual Research on the Author;
- 【文献出处】 中医药文化 ,Chinese Medical Culture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年01期
- 【分类号】R2-09;K249
- 【下载频次】24