【摘要】 《民法典》颁布至今的五年时间内，我国侵权法规则得到了进一步的发展与完善，主要体现在人身损害赔偿的计算方法与损益相抵的适用、精神损害赔偿责任中严重精神损害与具有人身意义的特定物的认定、侵害知识产权的损害赔偿计算方法、监护人的确定与监护人责任的承担、用人者中用人单位范围的明确、安全保障义务的义务人和内容的细化、相应的责任的性质明确以及建立相应的补充责任的实现机制等多个方面。总之，通过最高人民法院修订和发布的司法解释以及指导性案例、参考案例和典型案例，地方各级人民法院通过适用《民法典》对相关侵权纠纷的裁判，以及学者对侵权法的解释学研究，使我国侵权法不断得到发展与完善，从而适应了社会的发展变迁，更好地实现了保护民事权益与维护合理行为自由的侵权法目标价值。更多还原

【Abstract】 Development and Refinement of Tort Law Rules in the Five Years Since the Enactment of the Civil CodeCHENG Xiao, ZHANG Yi-chengAbstract: Over the five years since the enactment of the Civil Code, China’s tort law rules have undergone further development and refinement. Key advancements are primarily reflected in the following areas: the calculation methods for personal injury compensation and the application of the principle of compensating benefits with losses, the identification of severe mental harm and objects of personal significance in mental distress compensation, the calculation methods for damages in intellectual property infringement cases, the determination of guardians and the allocation of guardian liability, the clarification of the scope of employing units under employer liability, the elaboration on the obligors and content of safety security duties, the clarification of the nature of corresponding liability, and the establishment of mechanisms for implementing corresponding supplementary liability. In summary, through the revision and issuance of judicial interpretations, guiding cases, reference cases, and typical cases by the Supreme People’s Court, the application of the Civil Code by local courts in adjudicating relevant tort disputes, and scholarly doctrinal research on tort law, China’s tort law has continuously evolved and improved. These developments have adapted to societal changes and better achieved the dual objectives of tort law to protect civil rights and interests while preserving reasonable freedom of action.更多还原