节点文献
文学研究的“行星转向”:概念框架与批评路径
The “Planetary Turn” in Literary Studies:Conceptual Framework and Critical Practices
【摘要】 行星性、行星尺度和行星思维是近年来文学研究的新兴生发点。“行星转向” 以超越西方中心主义与人类中心主义为核心诉求,涵盖空间维度的拓展、深度时间的确认、地球物质性的认知等多重维度,其学术价值与现实意义集中体现在三个方面:(1)以行星视角重构现代化研究格局,发掘曾被欧美叙事遮蔽的多元文学现代化实践,彰显世界文学的丰富性与多样性;(2)考察文学对气候变化等行星过程的表征,激活经典文学中潜藏的行星意识资源;(3)探讨文学承载的行星伦理,凸显文学在人类世时代提升人类命运共同体与生态共同体意识的独特作用与担当。
【Abstract】 Planetarity,planetary scale,and planetary thinking have emerged in recent years as new paradigms in literary studies.The “planetary turn” in literary studies challenges both Western-centrism and anthropocentrism.It entails an expanded spatial awareness,an engagement with deep time,and a renewed attention to the earth’s material and ecological entanglements.The value and significance of the planetary turn in literary studies are reflected in three major aspects:(1) rethinking the framework of modernization studies from a planetary perspective,thereby recovering diverse modernities and literary modernism historically marginalized by Euro-American narratives and contributing to the richness of world literature;(2) analyzing literary representations of planetary processes such as climate change,deep time,and ecological crisis;and (3) examining the planetary ethics of literature,demonstrating literature’s distinctive role and responsibility in fostering a community with a shared future for humankind and an ecological community in the era of the Anthropocene.
【Key words】 Anthropocene; planetary turn; literary geography; ecocriticism; world literature;
- 【文献出处】 外国语言与文化 ,Foreign Languages and Cultures , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年04期
- 【分类号】I106
- 【下载频次】97