【摘要】 乡村振兴示范带建设是广东省政府近年提出的深化推进乡村振兴工作的重要部署。评价分析区域的乡村振兴发展水平,对广东省乡村振兴示范带的高质量发展具有重要意义。以广州市增城区为研究对象,依据国家乡村振兴与广东省乡村振兴示范带要求,选取两级评价指标,运用熵权TOPSIS法构建评价体系,分析其乡村振兴发展水平。结果表明:(1) 2018—2022年增城区乡村振兴水平综合得分总体呈升高趋势,说明增城区在这五年乡村振兴工作取得相当成果,而且乡村振兴示范带建设使该区乡村发展水平得到较大提升;(2)分维度分析增城区乡村振兴工作,生态宜居与生活富裕得分最高,表明增城区在产业兴旺、生态宜居和生活富裕方面有很大投入,除生活富裕维度外,各维度得分在乡村振兴示范带实施后有不同程度提高;(3)增城区乡村振兴示范带工作虽实施时间较短,但已取得一定成绩,其发展策略与实施路径具有借鉴意义。研究结果可为广东省乃至其他地区乡村振兴工作提供理论依据与实证参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The construction of demonstration belts for rural revitalization is an important deployment proposed by the Guangdong Provincial Government in recent years to deepen and promote rural revitalization work. Evaluating and analyzing the level of rural revitalization development is of great significance for the high-quality development of Guangdong Province’s rural revitalization demonstration belt. Taking Zengcheng District in Guangzhou City as the research object, based on the requirements of the national rural revitalization and Guangdong Province rural revitalization demonstration belt, two levels of evaluation indicators were selected, and the entropy weight TOPSIS method was used to construct an evaluation system to analyze its level of rural revitalization development. The results showed that:(1) The comprehensive score of rural revitalization level in Zengcheng District showed an overall upward trend from 2018 to 2022, indicating that Zengcheng District had achieved considerable results in rural revitalization work in these five years, and the construction of rural revitalization demonstration belts had greatly improved the level of rural development in the district.(2) Analyzing the rural revitalization work in Zengcheng District from different dimensions, the highest scores were obtained for ecological livability and living prosperity, indicating that Zengcheng District had made significant investments in industrial prosperity, ecological livability, and living prosperity. Except for the living prosperity dimension, the scores of each dimension had improved to varying degrees after the implementation of the rural revitalization demonstration belt.(3) Although the implementation time of the rural revitalization demonstration belt in Zengcheng District was relatively short, certain achievements had been made, and its development strategy and implementation path had a reference significance. The research results can provide theoretical basis and empirical reference for rural revitalization work in Guangdong Province and even other regions.更多还原