【摘要】 玉米花丝是玉米的干燥花柱和柱头部分，是中国传统的中草药和功能食品原料。多糖作为玉米花丝的主要功能活性成分之一，具有降血糖、降血脂、抗菌消炎等功效。文章对玉米花丝多糖的提取方法和生物活性进行了综述，总结了不同提取方法的工艺参数、优缺点，玉米花丝多糖的生物活性，以及作为研究热点的生物活性作用机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 Corn silk, the dried style and stigma of corn, is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine and functional food ingredient.Polysaccharides, one of the main bioactive components of corn silk, exhibit hypoglycemic, hypolipidemic, antibacterial, and antiinflammatory effects. This article reviews the extraction methods and biological activities of corn silk polysaccharides, summarizing the process parameters, advantages, and disadvantages of different extraction methods, as well as the biological activities and mechanisms of action of corn silk polysaccharides, which are current research hotspots.更多还原