【摘要】 肌萎缩侧索硬化症（ALS）是最常见的运动神经元病（MND），目前西医治疗药物的种类较少，疗效欠佳。中医治疗可针对不同临床分期患者，辨证施治，延缓病情进展。以中医脏腑理论为基础，探讨ALS的中医病因病机及不同疾病分期的证型分布特点，认为脾肾亏虚证贯穿疾病各期，肝肾亏虚证多见于疾病中晚期，脾肺肾亏虚证常见于疾病终末期，针对不同分期辨证施治，为中医药治疗ALS提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis(ALS) is the most common motor neuron disease(MND). At present, there are few types of western medicine treatment drugs with poor efficacy. Traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) treatment can target patients with different clinical stages of the disease, and delay the progression of the disease through syndrome differentiation and treatment. Based on the visceral theory of TCM, this paper explores the TCM etiology and pathogenesis of ALS, and the distribution characteristics of syndrome types in different stages of ALS. It is believed that spleen and kidney deficiency syndrome runs through all stages of the disease, liver and kidney deficiency syndrome is more common in the middle and late stages of ALS, while spleen, lung and kidney deficiency syndrome is common in the end-stage of the disease. Syndrome differentiation and treatment according to different stages can provide a reference for the treatment of ALS with TCM.更多还原