【摘要】 农民工外出务工的城市化进程与返乡建房的逆城市化行为已经成为一种常见现象。本研究基于生命历程理论视角，通过参与观察与深度访谈收集资料，从外出务工、漂泊他乡、返乡建房三个方面梳理8名农民工的生命轨迹，以此为基础分析他们返乡建房的影响机制。研究认为，农民工从外出务工再到选择返乡建房，是特定的社会历史条件、自己的个体主体性、过往生命历程的累积效应和重要网络成员的影响等各种因素相互作用的综合性结果。更多还原

【Abstract】 The urbanization of migrant workers and their anti-urbanization through returning home to buildhouses has become a prevalent phenomenon. Based on the perspective of life course theory, this studyemploys participant observation and in-depth interviews to examine eight migrant workers’ life trajecto-ries. We analyze three key phases: migrating for work, urban sojourning, and returning for house-building. Our findings reveal that this transition results from multiple interacting factors: socio-historicalconditions, individual agency, cumulative life experiences, and social network influences.更多还原