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波浪周期对双联块体稳定性影响的试验研究
Experimental study on the influence of wave period on the stability of the double-link armor block
【摘要】 较长周期波浪对人工护面块体的稳定性有较大影响。通过物理模型试验,系统研究了斜坡堤双联块体的稳定性,分析了波浪深水波陡(周期)、斜坡堤坡度以及谱峰升高因子γ等因素对于双联块体稳定性的影响规律,得到可考虑波浪波陡和谱峰升高因子γ影响的双联块体稳定重量计算公式。研究表明:随着波高增大,双联块体的失稳率也增大;对于同一重量的块体,波陡越小,即相对周期越长,双联块体的失稳波高越小;在相同波陡情况下,谱型越窄,双联块体的失稳波高越小。
【Abstract】 A systematic physical model test was carried out on the stability of the double-link armor block on the sloping breakwater. The influence of the wave steepness(period), the slope of the breakwater, and the spectral peak factor γ on the stability of the double-link armor block of the sloping breakwater were analyzed. Based on the test results, the formulas for calculating the stable weight of the double-link armor block considering the wave steepness and spectral peak factors γ are derived. The results show that the armor layer damage rate n of the double-link armor block increases as wave height increases. For the double-link armor block with the same weight, the results also show that the wave height that makes the double-link armor block unstable decreases as the wave steepness decreases(the wave period increases). For the double-link armor block with the same wave steepness, narrowing the spectrum type will reduce the wave height, which makes the double-link armor block unstable.
【Key words】 longer-period wave; double-link armor block; sloping breakwater; stability; wave spectrum; wave breaking;
- 【文献出处】 水道港口 ,Journal of Waterway and Harbor , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年05期
- 【分类号】U65;P731.22
- 【下载频次】9