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载铁树脂催化剂高效活化过硫酸盐降解皂黄的研究
Studies of the Degradation of the Metanil Yellow by Fe/resin Catalyst Efficiently Activated Persulfate
【摘要】 以阳离子树脂为载体,通过浸渍法,制备了一种新型Fe-H-732载铁树脂催化剂。基于单因素实验,研究了制备条件对Fe-H-732催化性能的影响规律。利用Fe-H-732活化过硫酸盐(PS)去除皂黄(MYG),考察了其催化性能及其降解机制。结果表明:在FeSO4溶液浓度为0.05mol·L-1时,Fe-H-732对MYG去除率最高;Fe-H-732/PS对MYG的去除率比FeSO4均相催化剂高71.8%,Fe-H-732显示出优异的催化性能;在硫酸根(SO4·-)和羟基自由基(OH·)的作用下,MYG最终被分解成CO2、H2O和无机盐;Fe-H-732在重复利用5次后,对MYG的去除率仍高于97.5%,这表明Fe-H-732具有较好的稳定性。本研究结果可为高效低成本染料废水净化催化剂的合成提供参考。
【Abstract】 A novel Fe-H-732 was prepared by impregnation using a cationic resin as a support. The effect of the preparation conditions on the catalytic properties of Fe-H-732 has been studied based on singlefactor experiments. The Fe-H-732 was used to activate persulfate(PS) to remove Metanil Yellow(MYG),and its catalytic capacity and degradation mechanism were investigated. The results show that Fe-H-732 has the highest MYG removal rate when the concentration of FeSO4 solution is 0.05 mol·L–1. The MYG removal rate of Fe-H-732/PS is 71.8% higher than that of FeSO4, which indicated that Fe-H-732 exhibits excellent catalytic properties. MYG is eventually decomposed into CO2, H2O and inorganic salts, under the attack of sulfate(SO4·-) and hydroxyl radical(OH·). The MYG removal rate of Fe-H-732 remained above97.5% after five recycling runs, indicating the great stability of Fe-H-732. The results of this study can serve as a reference for the synthesis of high-efficiency and low-cost dye wastewater purification catalysts.
【Key words】 cationic resin; catalyst; persulfate; metanil yellow; dye wastewater;
- 【文献出处】 西华大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Xihua University(Natural Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年02期
- 【分类号】X703;TQ426
- 【下载频次】14