【摘要】 随着“女性友好城市”理念的推进，社区公共空间设计在性别差异化需求响应上的不足日益凸显，制约了女性友好发展与社区两性和谐。以马斯洛需求理论为框架，聚焦女性视角下的社区公共空间需求层级，选取多城市社区开展实证分析。实地调研青岛市和日照市部分社区，设计需求排序题与满意度程度题，结合SPSS信效度检验及因子分析，揭示女性需求优先级。基于此，提出针对社区公共空间改善的优化措施，为女性营造良好的社区环境，为促进社区两性和谐发展提供理论基础。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the promotion of the concept of “women-friendly cities”, the inadequacy of community public space design in responding to gender-differentiated needs has become increasingly obvious, which restricts women-friendly development and community gender harmony. Based on the framework of Maslow’s needs theory, this study focuses on the demand hierarchy of community public space from a women’s perspective, and conducts empirical analysis across multiple urban communities. Field research was carried out in selected communities in Qingdao and Rizhao, with the question of demand ranking and degree of satisfaction, combined with SPSS reliability test and factor analysis, to reveal the priority of women’s needs. Based on these findings, this study proposes optimization measures for the improvement of community public spaces to create a favorable community environment for women and to provide a theoretical basis for promoting the harmonious development of both genders in the community更多还原