【摘要】 水肥一体化技术，作为农业生产中提高水分利用效率和减少施肥量的关键技术之一，在葡萄生产上应用广泛。尽管我国在葡萄生产中引入水肥一体化技术相对较晚，许多地区仍旧依赖于相对传统的灌溉和施肥方法，但高精度智能灌溉和施肥系统的开发和应用前景广阔。本文深入分析了智慧农业在我国葡萄水肥一体化技术上的应用现状，并通过对比分析，揭示了当前面临的挑战和未来的发展方向，旨在推动葡萄园水肥管理的智能化进程，并为相关智能系统的研发、应用提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 Fertigation technology,as a key technique to improve water use efficiency and reduce fertilization in agricultural production,is widely applied in grape production.Although the introduction of integrated water and fertilizer technology in grape production in China started relatively late,and many production areas still rely on traditional irrigation and fertilization methods,the development and application prospects of high-precision smart irrigation and fertilization systems are broad.This article deeply analyzed the current status of the application of smart agriculture technology in the fertigation technology of grape production in China,and through comparative analysis,revealed the current challenges and future development directions.It aimed to promote the intelligent process of water and fertilizer management in vineyards and provided references for the research and development and application of related intelligent systems.更多还原