【摘要】 党的二十大报告指出“共同富裕是中国特色社会主义的本质要求，也是一个长期的历史过程”，全面推进乡村振兴有助于实现农民共富、缩小城乡收入差距，达到全体人民共同富裕目标。基于2013—2023年我国31个省份的面板数据，运用准自然实验分析方法，剖析乡村振兴对共同富裕的影响与作用机理。研究发现，乡村振兴能稳健地促进共同富裕水平提升；机制分析表明，新型城镇化与财富收入的传统路径继续发挥传导作用，而数字普惠金融作为一条新兴路径，其中介效应同样显著，构成了有益且重要的补充。因此，地方政府要提高乡村振兴实施的精准度，因地制宜推动乡村振兴；构建城乡要素双向协同体系，释放新型城镇化潜力；深化数字普惠金融应用，激活农村内生发展动力。更多还原

【Abstract】 The report of the 20 th Party Congress pointed out that "common prosperity is the essential requirement of socialism with Chinese characteristics and a long-term historical process", and comprehensively promoting rural revitalization can help in realizing the common prosperity of farmers, narrowing the income gap between urban and rural areas, and achieving the common prosperity. Based on China’s 31 provincial panel data from 2013 to 2023, we use quasi-natural experimental analysis method to analyze the impact and mechanism of rural revitalization on common prosperity. It’s found that rural revitalization robustly promotes the enhancement of common prosperity levels. Mechanism analysis indicates that traditional pathways of new urbanization and wealth-income transmission continue to play a role, while digital inclusive finance, as an emerging pathway,also exhibits significant mediating effects, providing a beneficial and important supplement. Therefore, local government should enhance the precision of rural revitalization implementation and promote it based on local conditions, establish a two-way coordination system for urban-rural factors to unleash the potential of new urbanization and deepen the application of digital inclusive finance to activate endogenous development momentum in rural areas.更多还原