【摘要】 为探究农业生产性服务业的富民效应，基于2006—2021年中国30个省份的面板数据（统计数据未含西藏及港澳台地区，下同），运用中介效应模型和空间计量模型，从农民增收视角实证考察农业生产性服务业的富民机理及空间溢出效应。研究结果表明：1）农业生产性服务业可以显著促进农民增收；2）农业生产性服务业的富民效应存在地区异质性，具体表现为“中部>东部>西部”、“粮食主产区>粮食非主产区”；3）农业生产性服务业可以通过提高农业生产效率促进农民经营性收入增长，同时可以通过推动农村劳动力转移促进农民工资性收入增长；4）农业生产性服务业可以通过空间溢出效应促进邻近地区农民增收。为提升农业生产性服务业的富民效应，提出加大政策支持力度、完善联农带农机制、加强跨区服务协作和强化农民就业帮扶等政策建议。更多还原

【Abstract】 In order to explore the enrichment effect of agricultural productive service industry, based on the panel data of 30 provinces in China from 2006 to 2021(the data do not include those of Xizang, Hong Kong,Macao and Taiwan regions. The same below.), the mediating effect model and spatial econometric model were used to empirically investigate the enrichment mechanism and spatial spillover effect of agricultural productive service industry from the perspective of farmers’ income increase. The results show that: 1) agricultural productive services can significantly promote farmers’ income; 2) There is regional heterogeneity in the enrichment effect of agricultural productive services, which is manifested in “central>eastern>western”,“main grain producing areas>non-main grain producing areas”; 3) The agricultural productive service industry can promote the growth of farmers’ operating income by improving agricultural production efficiency, and at the same time, it can promote the growth of farmers’ wage income by promoting the transfer of rural labor;4) Agricultural productive services promote the increasing of farmers’ income in neighboring areas through spatial spillover effects. To enhance the effect of enriching the people in the agricultural productive service industry, some policy suggestions were put forward, such as increasing policy support, improving the mechanism of linking agriculture with agriculture, strengthening cross-regional service cooperation, and strengthening farmers’ employment assistance.更多还原