【摘要】 胃食管反流病（GERD）是一种由胃十二指肠内容物反流引起不适症状和（或）并发症的慢性消化系统疾病，全球成年人口患病率约为14%，我国社区人群患病率为7.69%，疾病负担重且呈上升趋势。现代医学以质子泵抑制剂为主要治疗手段，但存在部分患者应答不佳及长期用药不良反应的问题。民族医在提高疗效、降低复发率及改善患者生存质量方面具有独特优势。为规范GERD的多民族医诊疗，充分发挥协同治疗优势，特制定《吐酸病（胃食管反流病）多民族医诊疗专家共识》。本共识适用于GERD患者，可供中医及民族医医疗机构、科研与教学单位的临床、科研及教学人员参考使用。更多还原

【Abstract】 Gastroesophageal reflux disease(GERD) is a chronic digestive system disease characterized by the reflux of gastroduodenal contents that causes discomfort symptoms and/or complications. It has a global prevalence of approximately 14% among adults, with a community prevalence of 7.69% in China. The disease burden is significant and shows an increasing trend. Modern medicine primarily employs treatments such as proton pump inhibitors; however, issues like suboptimal response in some patients and adverse effects from long-term medication use persist. Ethnic medicine demonstrates unique advantages in improving treatment efficacy, reducing recurrence rates, and enhancing patients’ quality of life. To standardize the diagnosis and treatment of GERD with multi-ethnic medicine, and to fully leverage the synergistic therapeutic benefits, this Expert Consensus on diagnosis and treatment of acid regurgitation disease(gastroesophageal reflux disease) with multi-ethnic medicine has been formulated. This consensus is applicable to GERD patients and is intended for reference by clinicians, researchers, and educators in medical institutions, research institutes, and academic units dedicated to traditional Chinese medicine and ethnic medicine.更多还原