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高频超声及其新技术在评估甲状腺乳头状癌喉前淋巴结转移中的应用
The application of high-frequency ultrasound and new ultrasonic techniques in the evaluation of Delphian lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma
【摘要】 甲状腺乳头状癌是最常见的甲状腺恶性肿瘤组织学类型。颈部中央区淋巴结,尤其是喉前淋巴结,是甲状腺乳头状癌最先累及的部位。早期诊断喉前淋巴结转移对患者的治疗方式及生存预后具有重要意义。超声是诊断甲状腺乳头状癌淋巴结转移的首选方式,文章针对高频超声及其新技术在评估甲状腺乳头状癌喉前淋巴结转移中的研究进展及应用进行综述。
【Abstract】 Papillary thyroid carcinoma is the most common histological type of malignant thyroid tumor. The central cervical lymph nodes,particularly Delphian lymph nodes,are the first areas affected by metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma. Early diagnosis of Delphian lymph node metastasis is crucial for determining the treatment approach and improving survival prognosis of patients.Ultrasound is the preferred method for diagnosing lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma. This review focuses on the research progress and applications of high-frequency ultrasound and its advanced technologies in detecting Delphian lymph node metastasis in papillary thyroid carcinoma.
【Key words】 ultrasound; papillary thyroid carcinoma; Delphian lymph node; metastasis;
- 【文献出处】 南京医科大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Nanjing Medical University(Natural Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年02期
- 【分类号】R736.1;R445.1
- 【下载频次】64