【摘要】 铸牢中华民族共同体意识是新时代党的民族工作高质量发展的核心要义。已有研究虽从宏观理论层面对铸牢中华民族共同体意识路径提供指引，却未充分关照民族地区的差异性。本文以成昆铁路凉山区段为田野观察对象，基于共同体理论构建“认知—情感—行动”分析框架，深入剖析“慢火车”之于铸牢中华民族共同体意识的独特作用。研究发现，“慢火车”作为连接凉山地理空间与社会空间的重要媒介，从认知维度的共同性培塑、情感维度的纽带性支撑和行动维度的物质性保障，夯实了铸牢中华民族共同体意识的结构机理。该路径以思想认知为逻辑起点，经由情感认同的价值生发，最终转化为具身性行为实践。本文从微观视角揭示了“慢火车”在铸牢中华民族共同体意识中的实践价值，为深化铸牢中华民族共同体意识路径研究提供道路视角启示。更多还原

【Abstract】 Strengthening the awareness of the Chinese nation as a community is the core essence of the high-quality development of the Party’s ethnic work in the new era.Although existing research has provided guidance on the path to strengthening this awareness from a macro-theoretical perspective, it has been difficult to fully take into account the distinctive characteristics of ethnic regions.This paper takes the section of the Chengdu-Kunming Railway in Liangshan Prefecture as the field observation object, and based on the theory of community, constructs an “cognition-emotion-action” analytical framework to explore the unique role of slow trains in strengthening the awareness of the Chinese nation as a community.The research finds that slow trains, as an important medium connecting the geographical and social spaces of Liangshan, through the support of commonality in the cognitive dimension, the connection of the bond in the emotional dimension, and the guarantee of materiality in the action dimension, have constructed the structural mechanism of strengthening the awareness of the Chinese nation as a community.This process starts from the logical starting point of ideological cognition, goes through the value internalization of emotional identification, and is ultimately transformed into embodied behavioral practice.This paper reveals the practical value of slow trains in strengthening the awareness of the Chinese nation as a community in ethnic regions from a micro perspective, and provides theoretical inspiration from the perspective of roads for deepening the research on the path of strengthening.更多还原