【摘要】 中国人类学海外民族志是对人类学学科规范的时代自觉，其价值追求必然落实在对“中国特性”的构建上，这是构建中国人类学自主知识体系的需要，也是构建中国特色人类学的重要路径之一。如何构建有中国特质的海外民族志研究，其中有多种路径，构建一种有别于西方二元对立思维的具有“中国思维”的海外民族志就是一个很好的尝试。从某种程度来说，有什么样的思维方法就会有什么样的认知方式，中国古人创造的辩证关系整体(系统)性思维方式，可以为开展海外民族志研究提供一种有益的“中国思维”。“中国思维”的海外民族志集中表达着中国人类学自主知识体系建设的自觉，既是几千年中华优秀传统文化的价值再现，又是展示海外民族志的中国特质。更多还原

【Abstract】 The overseas ethnographic studies of Chinese anthropology represents a contemporary consciousness of the disciplinary norms of anthropology.Its value pursuit must be implemented in the construction of “Chinese characteristics”,which is essential for building an independent knowledge system of Chinese anthropology and serves as a crucial pathway for constructing Chinese-style anthropology.There are various approaches to constructing overseas ethnography with Chinese characteristics.One good attempt is to develop overseas ethnography with “Chinese thinking” that differs from the binary opposition thinking in the West.To some extent, the mode of thought determines the mode of cognition.The dialectical relationship holistic(systematic) way of thinking, created by ancient Chinese thinkers, can provide a beneficial “Chinese thinking” for conducting overseas ethnographic research.The overseas ethnography with “Chinese thinking” centrally expresses the consciousness of constructing an independent knowledge system of Chinese anthropology.It is not only the value reproduction of thousands of years of excellent traditional Chinese culture, but also the display of the Chinese characteristics of overseas ethnographic studies.更多还原