【摘要】 在全球经济调整的背景下，发展新质生产力是推动采矿业高质量发展的内在要求和重要着力点。以2013—2023年中国沪深A股采矿业上市企业为研究样本，通过固定效应模型实证检验新质生产力对采矿业高质量发展的影响，以及技术创新在其中的中介作用和政府补助的调节作用，同时进行了内生性和稳健性检验，此外，根据地区和产权性质进行了异质性检验。研究结果表明：新质生产力对采矿业的高质量发展具有促进作用；技术创新在新质生产力和采矿业高质量发展之间发挥了部分中介作用；政府补助负向调节新质生产力和技术创新的关系。异质性研究发现，相较于东部和西部地区，新质生产力对采矿业高质量发展的促进作用在中部地区更为显著；相较于国有企业，新质生产力对非国有企业的高质量发展的促进作用更为显著。研究揭示了新质生产力与采矿业高质量发展之间的内在机制，可为相关企业提供一定的启示。更多还原

【Abstract】 In the context of global economic adjustment, the development of new quality productivity is an inherent requirement and an important focus to promote the high-quality development of the mining industry. Taking the listed companies in China′s Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share mining industry from 2013 to 2023 as the research sample, the impact of new quality productivity on the high-quality development of the mining industry is empirically tested through the fixed-effect model, as well as the mediating role of technological innovation and the moderating role of government subsidies. The results show that the new quality productivity has a promoting effect on the high-quality development of the mining industry. Technological innovation has played a partly mediating role between new quality productivity and the high-quality development of the mining industry. Government subsidies negatively regulate the relationship between new productivity and technological innovation. The heterogeneity study finds that compared with the eastern and western regions, the promotion effect of new quality productivity on the high-quality development of the mining industry is more significant in the central region.Compared with state-owned enterprises, the new quality productivity has a more significant role in promoting the high-quality development of non-state-owned enterprises. The study reveals the internal mechanism between new quality productivity and the high-quality development of the mining industry, which can provide some enlightenment for related enterprises.更多还原