【摘要】 荆州市文湖公园景观水体作为城市更新进程中开放式水体代表，承受着较高强度的人类活动干扰，发挥着重要的生态服务功能。本文以荆州市文湖公园景观水体为研究对象，针对当前景观水体修复后缺乏后期评价的问题，基于AHP-FCE模型构建涵盖景观、生态、休闲游憩与文化教育4项基准层、25项指标层的综合评价体系，对修复后的景观水体功能现状进行评价。结果表明：当前荆州市文湖公园景观水体综合评分为3.354分，与景观、生态、休闲游憩和文化教育等功能得分呈显著正相关性。文湖公园整体处于“良好”水平，呈“景观突出、生态滞后、文化不足”的不均衡状态，其中景观功能得分最高(4.001),达到“优秀”水平，休闲游憩和生态等功能虽均低于总评分，但处于“良好”水平，文化教育功能得分最低(2.481),仅为“一般”水平，是制约当前文湖公园功能提升的主要短板。研究结果为修复后的城市开放式景观水体的功能现状评价提供参考。更多还原

【Abstract】 The landscape water body of Wenhu Park in Jingzhou City, as a representative of open water bodies in the urban renewal process, is subject to high-intensity human activity interference and plays an important ecological service function. This paper takes the landscape water body of Wenhu Park in Jingzhou City as the research object. In response to the current lack of post-restoration evaluation of landscape water bodies, a comprehensive evaluation system covering four benchmark layers including landscape, ecology, leisure and recreation, and cultural education, and 25 indicator layers is constructed based on the AHP-FCE model to evaluate the current functional status of the restored landscape water body. The results show that the current comprehensive score of the landscape water body of Wenhu Park in Jingzhou City is 3.354 points, which is significantly positively correlated with the scores of functions such as landscape, ecology, leisure and recreation, and cultural education. Wenhu Park is generally in a "good" state, but in an unbalanced state of "prominent landscape, lagging ecology, and insufficient culture". Among them, the landscape function score is the highest(4.001), reaching an "excellent" level. Although the scores of functions such as leisure and recreation and ecology are lower than the total score, they are still at a "good" level. The cultural education function score is the lowest(2.481), only at a "general" level, which is the main shortcoming restricting the current functional improvement of Wenhu Park. The research results provide a reference for the evaluation of the current functional status of restored urban open landscape water bodies.更多还原