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B细胞淋巴瘤药物治疗进展

Advances in pharmacotherapy for B-cell lymphoma

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【作者】 孙瑞阳张清媛赵曙

【Author】 SUN Ruiyang;ZHANG Qingyuan;ZHAO Shu;Department of Medical Oncology, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital;

【通讯作者】 赵曙;

【机构】 哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院淋巴瘤内科

【摘要】 近年来,B细胞淋巴瘤药物治疗取得显著进展。在一线治疗中,基于免疫治疗和化疗的新型联合方案[包括R-CHOP+X方案、布鲁顿酪氨酸激酶(BTK)抑制剂、抗体药物偶联物(ADC)及双特异性抗体]显著改善患者生存结局;而在复发/难治性B细胞淋巴瘤治疗领域,双特异性抗体、嵌合抗原受体T细胞(CAR-T)疗法及新一代靶向药物(如BTK抑制剂和Bcl-2抑制剂)展现出深度持久的缓解潜力。本文系统综述了弥漫大B细胞淋巴瘤(DLBCL)、滤泡性淋巴瘤(FL)、套细胞淋巴瘤(MCL)、慢性淋巴细胞白血病(CLL)等不同亚型的B细胞淋巴瘤基于一线与复发/难治分层的最新治疗进展,重点探讨了靶向治疗、免疫治疗及细胞治疗等突破性治疗策略。

【Abstract】 In recent years, remarkable advances have been achieved in the pharmacological management of B-cell lymphomas. In frontline therapy, novel immunochemotherapy-based combinations, including R-CHOP + X regimens, Bruton’s tyrosine kinase(BTK) inhibitors, antibody-drug conjugates(ADCs), and bispecific antibodies, have significantly improved survival outcomes. For relapsed/refractory(R/R) B-cell lymphomas, bispecific antibodies, chimeric antigen receptor T-cell(CAR-T) therapies, and next-generation targeted agents(e.g., BTK and BCL-2 inhibitors) have demonstrated potential for deep and durable responses. This review systematically summarizes the latest therapeutic progress stratified by frontline and R/R settings across major B-cell lymphoma subtypes: diffuse large B-cell lymphoma(DLBCL), follicular lymphoma(FL), mantle cell lymphoma(MCL), and chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL). Emphasis is placed on therapeutic breakthroughs in targeted therapy, immunotherapy, and cellular therapy.

【基金】 哈尔滨医科大学肿瘤医院海燕基金(JJZD2022-10);北京医学奖励基金会(YXJL-2020-0785-1072)
  • 【文献出处】 肿瘤药学 ,Anti-tumor Pharmacy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年03期
  • 【分类号】R733.1
  • 【下载频次】26
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