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北京市建筑师负责制试点的回顾与展望
REVIEW AND OUTLOOK ON THE PILOT IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ARCHITECT RESPONSIBILITY SYSTEM IN BEIJING
【摘要】 建筑师负责制是一种由建筑师作为建设方(业主)和施工方(总承包商)之外的第三方,承担设计统合、全程监督、充当业主代表、充当政府监管助手等职责的一种工程组织模式。北京市建筑师负责制的试点从2021年开始,至今已经4年,完成了完整的政策设计和大量的项目试点实践,取得了引人瞩目的成果。通过试点也发现了建筑师负责制推进中的法律授权、行业治理、市场主体等问题和障碍。
【Abstract】 The Architect Responsibility System(ARS) refers to an engineering organization model in which architects, acting as a third party independent of the client(owner) and the contractor(general contractor), assume comprehensive responsibilities such as design integration, full-process supervision, representation of the client’s interests, and assistance in government regulation. Beijing’s pilot implementation of the ARS began in 2021. Over the past 3 years, the city has completed a comprehensive policy framework and numerous project-based experiments, achieving notable results. The pilot has also revealed key challenges and barriers to the system’s wider implementation, including issues related to legal authorization, industry governance, and the roles of market participants.
【Key words】 Architect; Architect Responsibility System; Industry governance; Fee structure; Insurance;
- 【文献出处】 建筑实践 ,Architectural Practice , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年04期
- 【分类号】F426.92
- 【下载频次】3