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构建一种木构自动化建造体系——以我国传统编木结构为例
An Intelligent Construction System for Timber Structures without Human Intervention A Case Study of Chinese Timber Reciprocal Structures
【摘要】 针对传统叠涩木结构用材量大、建造繁琐耗时的问题,引入小尺度用材的传统编木结构,构建一种无人的木构建造方法。依托典型复杂曲面的建造实验,论证了编木结构较木网壳可降低约37%的用材量;并验证了占地9.4㎡的编木框架仅需3天即可完成的高效建造。提出一种新的木构技术方案,或可推动木结构作为当代一种主流、全面的建造类型。
【Abstract】 To address excessive material use and time-consuming in traditional timber structures, this paper introduces reciprocal timber frames and develops an automated unmanned construction method. Construction experiments on complex surfaces show that reciprocal frames reduce material usage by 37% compared with conventional timber grid shells, as verified by a 9.4 m2 frame that can be efficiently completed in 3 days. This technological pathway highlights the potential of reciprocal frames to advance timber structures as a comprehensive architectural type in contemporary practice.
【Key words】 timber reciprocal structure; reciprocal frame; architectural robotics; automated assembly; integrated workfow;
- 【文献出处】 建筑学报 ,Architectural Journal , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年11期
- 【分类号】TU366.2
- 【下载频次】62