【摘要】 园艺专业是应用型、实践性较强的涉农专业。实践课程是园艺专业的必修课，也是园艺专业理论结合生产实践的重要课程，在培养高素质复合型园艺专业人才过程中起着重要作用。以中国农业大学、西北农林科技大学和甘肃农业大学园艺专业实践课程为例，针对高校园艺专业本科实践类课程的特点进行探讨，几所高校实践课程教学内容充实丰富，教学内容安排循序渐进，能够充分利用校内和校外资源，扩大园艺专业实践实习基地，积极建设科技小院，增加学生的实践操作，丰富学生园艺专业理论知识及实践经验，为园艺专业实践课程的开展提供了保障，也为农林类高校园艺专业实践课程建设提供参考依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 Horticulture is an applied and practical agriculture-related major. Practical course is a compulsory course for horticulture majors in agricultural and forestry universities, which combines professional theory with practice and plays an important role in training high-quality compound horticultural professionals. This paper focuses on the characteristic of practical courses of horticulture major in China Agricultural University, Northwest Agriculture and Forestry University and Gansu Agricultural University. The investigation revealed that the practical course curricula at these universities are substantial and varied, with content arranged in a logical and progressive order. These programs effectively leverage both on-campus and off-campus resources to expand practical training bases. Active construction of scientific and technological mini-campuses has been undertaken to enhance students’ hands-on operational skills. Such efforts enrich students’ theoretical knowledge and practical experience in horticulture, ensuring the successful implementation of practical courses in the horticultural field. Moreover, these initiatives serve as a reference for the development of practical horticultural courses at agricultural and forestry universities.更多还原