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多种统计软件在“试验设计与数据分析”课程中的应用——以农业试验数据的挖掘为例

Application of Multiple Statistical Softwares in Experimental Design and Data Analysis Courses: Taking the Mining of Agricultural Experimental Data as an Example

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【作者】 李春艳; 李诚; 龚江; 石培春;

【Author】 LI Chun-yan;LI Cheng;GONG Jiang;SHI Pei-chun;Agricultural College, Shihezi University;

【机构】 石河子大学农学院;

【摘要】 生物统计类课程是农业院校植物生产类本科专业的必修课。加强统计分析方法与计算机统计软件的结合是降低该课程学习和应用难度的有效途径。比较了几种常用统计软件的特点,并以生物统计类课程中非常重要的回归分析和方差分析为例,展示了利用不同软件作为互补,对同一数据进行分析和挖掘,并通过绘制图形可视化结果的过程。讨论了联合应用统计软件辅助教学过程中应注意的事项,提出了多种提高学生分析处理复杂数据、解决实际问题能力的措施。

【Abstract】 Biostatistics courses are compulsory courses for undergraduate majors in plant production in agricultural colleges. Strengthening the integration of statistical analysis methods with computer statistical software is an effective way to reduce the difficulty of learning and applying this course. The characteristics of several commonly used statistical software were compared. Taking regression analysis and analysis of variance, which are very important in biostatistics courses, as examples, the process of using diferent software as complementarities to analyze and mine the same data and visualizing the results by drawing graphs was demonstrated. The matters needing attention in the process of jointly applying statistical software to assist teaching were discussed, and various measures to improve students’ ability to analyze and process complex data and solve practical problems were proposed.

【基金】 2022—2024年石河子大学教育教学改革项目“‘试验设计与数据分析’课程建设与教学改革”(JGY-2022-088)
  • 【文献出处】 教育教学论坛 ,Education and Teaching Forum , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年28期
  • 【分类号】G642.3;S3-4
  • 【下载频次】14
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