【摘要】 都铎王朝时期，加来是英格兰在欧洲大陆具有王室领地性质的边境地区。为确保加来的秩序与安全，都铎议会颁布了《加来法》。法案从居民“国别”限制、议会议员席位和宗教管理等方面巩固并加强了加来的英格兰属性，通过官员的职务誓言明确加来官员效忠国王及保卫加来之责，体现了都铎政府将加来整合进王国的努力。加来的特殊位置决定了《加来法》与其他边境地区的治理措施有所不同，但所蕴含的与英格兰保持统一与同质的宗旨，是都铎王朝治理边疆的原则。该原则是英国民族国家建构过程中的一条主线，与英格兰地方自治传统相结合，共同塑造了英国地方治理模式。更多还原

【Abstract】 During the Tudor period, Calais served as a royally-administered border territory of England on the European continent. To consolidate its governance, the Tudor Parliament enacted the Calais Act of 1536(25 Hen. VIII c. 8). This statute reinforced Calais’ English identity by regulating the “nationality” of residents, parliamentary representation, and religious administration. Through mandatory oaths, it bound local officials to loyalty and defense duties, reflecting the Crown’s systematic effort to integrate Calais into the realm. Due to its unique geopolitical position, the governance measures under the Calais Act differed from those applied to other border regions. Nevertheless, their underlying principle-maintaining unity and homogeneity with England-aligned with the broader Tudor strategy for frontier governance. This principle formed a central thread in the construction of the Tudor state and, when combined with England’s tradition of local self-government, collectively shaped the model of regional administration in early modern Britain.更多还原