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异质行动者的多重转译:一种乡村产业振兴的实践进路
Multiple Translations of Heterogeneous Actors: A Practical Approach to Rural Industrial Revitalization
【摘要】 异质行动者之间有序协同,能够推动乡村产业高质量振兴。本文以永川秀芽茶产业为研究对象,采用纵向探索性单案例研究方法,全面呈现了乡村产业异质行动者的多重转译机制,并系统探索了乡村产业的振兴路径。研究发现:第一,乡村产业行动者网络呈现出“主体+资源”结构的推陈出新,其中异质行动者的数量和角色伴随产业成长而变动;第二,异质行动者经过多重转译,形成了一条“资源配置高效、利益联结紧密”的产业振兴路径;第三,通过问题呈现、利益赋予、征召、动员等转译环节,乡村产业行动者网络实现了政策、经济和社会等多元价值的共创共享。
【Abstract】 Multiple subjects achieve high-quality revitalization of rural industry through resource integration and interest linkage, which plays a significant role in promoting agricultural and rural modernization. However, the existing literature has not addressed the interactive structure of the multiple subjects of rural industry. How does the a rural industrial cooperation community promote the high-quality revitalization of the industry?Thus, the dynamic evolutionary process mechanism of rural industrial high-quality revitalization remains an unexplored academic field.This paper comprehensively presents the multiple translation mechanisms of Yongchuan Xiuya tea industry and systematically explores the revitalization path of rural industries. During the initial translation, the actor network is faced with the technological supply-demand gap as an obligatory passage point. The key actors use the translation methods such as the sharing of benefits of scientific and technological achievements, the mutual enlistment of production and research, and the diffusion and mobilization of scientific and technological values to construct a technology-led actor network form. During the re-translation period, the actor network is faced with obligatory passage point of the industrial integration gap. The key actors adopt the translation methods such as market brand sharing benefit giving, administrative project recruitment, and multi-value co-creation mobilization to construct the actor network form of ecological linkage. It is thus clear that rural industries construct a “subject+resource” actor network structure through multiple translation processes, following the behavior pattern of “technological innovation → policy empowerment → brand premium”,thereby achieving resonance and shared performance among multiple subjects.The policy implications of this paper are as follows: First, government should accurately introduce rural industrial revitalization policies, break through the blockages in industrial revitalization. Secondly, we should leverage the translation role of key actors, and standardize the process of advocacy for followers. Third, take into account the interests of all actors, integrate all kinds of industrial resources, and achieve orderly co-creation and sharing of industrial value.
【Key words】 rural industries; actor network; multiple translation; interest linkage;
- 【文献出处】 经济理论与经济管理 ,Economic Theory and Business Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年08期
- 【分类号】F326.12
- 【下载频次】220