【摘要】 目前激光武器已经逐步应用到实际中，是未来影响战场格局的重要因素，随着作战场景和武器系统的日益复杂，武器装备数字化研发的重要性也与日俱增，效能仿真作为武器装备数字化的重要一环，受到了广泛的关注。本文整理了激光武器建模与仿真的研究现状，分别从激光武器的数字建模框架和效能评估方法两方面进行了归纳和梳理，并对当前激光武器建模仿真面临的挑战进行了分析。更多还原

【Abstract】 At present, laser weapons have been progressively integrated into practical applications, and are emerging as critical factors influencing future battlefield configurations.As operational scenarios and weapon systems grow in complexity, the significance of digitalized weapon equipment development continues to escalate.Effectiveness simulation, constituting a vital component of weapon digitalization, has garnered significant attention.In this paper, the research status of laser weapon modeling and simulation are summarized, the digital modeling framework and effectiveness evaluation methods of laser weapon are categorized and synthesized, and the challenges faced by current laser weapon modeling and simulation are analyzed.更多还原