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基于科学知识图谱的国内动物福利研究的可视化分析

Visual Analysis of Domestic Animal Welfare Research Based on Knowledge Graph

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【作者】 王永才王上高腾云田亚东李国喜孙桂荣康相涛

【Author】 WANG Yongcai;WANG Shang;GAO Tengyun;TIAN Yadong;LI Guoxi;SUN Guirong;KANG Xiangtao;College of Animal Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University;School of Statistics, Renmin University of China;The Shennong Seeds Laboratory;

【通讯作者】 康相涛;

【机构】 河南农业大学动物科技学院中国人民大学统计学院神农种业实验室

【摘要】 选取2001-2022年CNKI数据库收录的4 328篇动物福利研究文献为样本,基于知识图谱软件进行可视化分析,厘清中国动物福利研究的现状和热点,并探索其发展趋势。研究结果表明,中国动物福利研究大致可分为加速起步、平稳发展、迈入转型3个阶段,呈现出成熟稳定的发展态势;动物福利的研究氛围不浓、年度发文数量有限,专业研究人员较少、团队规模小且合作不紧密;研究热点主要集中在贸易壁垒、动物福利立法、实验动物、动物伦理、动物福利教育、动物福利技术及评价等方面。环境丰容、福利技术、动物伦理、动物福利对生物安全、生长性能的影响将是国内动物福利未来一定时期的研究重点,动物福利立法和国民教育及专业教育方面的研究与实践需要进一步加强。

【Abstract】 A total of 4 328 research papers on animal welfare from 2001 to 2022 were collected in the CNKI database, and subsequent visual analysis using knowledge graph software were conducted to clarify the current status and hot topics of animal welfare research in China, and its development trends was explored as well. The results indicate that animal welfare research in China can be roughly divided into three stages: accelerated start, steady development, and transformation, showing a mature and stable development trend. The research atmosphere for animal welfare is not strong, with a limited number of annual publications, a small number of professional researchers, and small and loosely connected research teams. The research hot topics mainly focus on trade barriers, animal welfare legislation, laboratory animals, animal ethics, animal welfare education, animal welfare technology, and evaluation. According to the results, environmental enrichment, welfare technology, animal ethics, and the impact of animal welfare on biosafety and growth performance will be the research priorities in the field of animal welfare in China for a certain period of time in the future. Further efforts are needed to strengthen research and practice in animal welfare legislation, national education, and professional education.

【基金】 河南省科技研发计划(232103810013);国家自然科学基金(32072692);澳大利亚昆士兰大学合作项目(30801717);神农种业实验室一流课题项目(SN01-2022-05)
  • 【文献出处】 家畜生态学报 ,Journal of Domestic Animal Ecology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年01期
  • 【分类号】G353.1;S811.9
  • 【下载频次】45
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