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场域理论视角下体育助推乡村振兴的个案研究——以张家口市玉狗梁村为例

A Case Study on Sports Promoting Rural Revitalization from the Perspective of Field Theory——Taking Yugouliang Village in Zhangjiakou City as An Example

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【作者】 赵晓红马宝玲武琳娜王春雷刘强

【Author】 Zhao Xiaohong;Ma Baoling;Wu Linna;Wang Chunlei;Liu Qiang;College of Physical Education and Health, Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology;Institute of Physical Education, Xingtai University;

【机构】 河北科技师范学院体育与健康学院邢台学院体育学院

【摘要】 基于布迪厄的场域理论,运用文献资料法、田野调查法、个案研究法与口述史法,对玉狗梁村以“瑜伽运动”为独特路径助推乡村振兴的实践进行深度剖析。研究发现:瑜伽这一“外来”身体实践,在助推玉狗梁村健康促进、乡风文明、生态宜居、治理有效、生活富裕等多个维度取得了显著成效。其成功的动力机制在于:通过打造瑜伽运动的物质场域和重塑有机团结的社会场域,为乡村振兴提供了初始的外源性动力;在这一新场域中,原本稀缺的经济资本、社会资本、文化资本与象征资本得以快速凝聚与转化,为乡村的持续发展提供了关键的资源动能,催生了内生动力;瑜伽实践重塑了村民的思维方式、行为习惯与价值观念,完成了“惯习”的现代化转型,激发了村民稳固、持久的参与乡村振兴的内生动力。

【Abstract】 Yoga practice in Yugouliang Village to promote rural revitalization was studied with Bourdieu’s field theory, literature review, field surveys, case studies, and oral history method. The results revealed that the exotic yoga indeed improved villagers’ health, folk custom, ecology, local administration and living standard. The success owed to the material field and cohesive social field of yoga practice that provided initial external impetus for rural revitalization. The economic, social, cultural, and symbolic capital in the new fields were rapidly accumulated and transformed, offering critical resource momentum and endogenous motivation for rural sustainable development. Yoga practice reshaped villagers’ thinking patterns, behavioral habits and values, achieving the habitus modernization, and ultimately stimulating stable and enduring endogenous motivation in villagers to participate in rural revitalization.

【基金】 国家社会科学基金一般项目“新时代我国基层体育社会组织参与社会治理机制研究”(18BTY046);河北省社会科学基金项目“新时代河北省农村老年人体育公共服务模式优化与推广方案研究”(HB24TY020);河北省社会科学发展研究课题“新发展阶段体育助力河北省乡村振兴的学理审视与实践研究”(202402172)
  • 【文献出处】 河北科技师范学院学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of Hebei Normal University of Science & Technology(Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年04期
  • 【分类号】G812.42;D422.6
  • 【下载频次】52
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