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基于H2SFCA的养老设施空间可达性研究——以武汉市主城区为例
Spatial Accessibility of Elderly Facilities Based on H2SFCA: A Case Study of the Main Urban Area of Wuhan City
【摘要】 经过长久的发展,武汉市主城区的养老设施构成了一个相对完善的布点结构,然而人口流动等原因导致的各街道老年化程度的差异使得“床位需求”逐渐与当下养老设施供给形成错配。该文引入H2SFCA(分层的两步移动搜索法)研究武汉市主城区养老设施的空间可达性与分布均衡性,旨在呈现武汉主城区各级养老设施可达性的供需现状及总体均衡性,继而进一步研究这种错配的成因,期望为养老设施布局体系的研究和优化提供思路。
【Abstract】 Following extensive development, Wuhan’s main urban area has formed a comprehensive layout of elderly care facilities. Yet, due to factors like population movement, disparities in the aging levels of different streets have caused a mismatch between bed demand and the supply of these facilities. Employing the Hierarchical Two-Step Floating Catchment Area(H2SFCA) method, we examine the spatial accessibility and distribution equity of elderly care facilities in Wuhan’s main urban area, so as to reveal the supply-demand status and overall distribution equity of accessibility to elderly care facilities, we also explore the causes of the mismatch, so as to offer insights for optimizing the layout of elderly care facilities.
【Key words】 Elderly care facilities; Hierarchical Two-Step Floating Catchment Area method; Main urban area of Wuhan; Accessibility;
- 【文献出处】 华中建筑 ,Huazhong Architecture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年07期
- 【分类号】TU984.1;TU246.2
- 【下载频次】33