【摘要】 习近平总书记关于科技自立自强的重要论述具有丰富的理论意涵，主要包括科技自立自强的科学内涵、战略目标、战略地位、战略方向、战略重点、人才资源、体制保障等七个方面。这一论述蕴含清晰的内在逻辑，即推动高质量发展是实现科技自立自强的必然选择、构建新发展格局是把握科技自立自强的现实依据、全面建成社会主义现代化强国是推进科技自立自强的方向指引、保障国家安全是推动科技自立自强的重要任务、马克思主义世界观和方法论是认识科技自立自强的根本遵循。这一论述富有深刻的价值意蕴，即创新发展了马克思主义生产力理论、为建设世界科技强国提供了行动指南、为推进中国式现代化提供了动力来源、为促进全球科技治理提供了中国方案。更多还原

【Abstract】 General Secretary of the CPC Central Committee Xi Jinping’s important exposition on scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement has rich theoretical connotations,mainly including the scientific connotation of scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement,the strategic goal of scientific and technological selfreliance and self-improvement,the strategic position of scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement,the strategic direction of scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement,the strategic emphasis of scientific and technological self-reliance and self-improvement,scientific and technological self-improvement,the theory of human resources,scientific and technological self-improvement,and the theory of institutional guarantee.It contains a clear internal logic:promoting high-quality development is the inevitable choice for realizing S&T self-reliance;building a new development pattern is the basis for grasping the reality of S&T self-reliance;building a strong socialist modernized country in all aspects is the direction for promoting S&T self-reliance;guaranteeing national security is an important consideration for promoting S&T self-reliance;and the Marxist worldview and methodology is the fundamental guideline for understanding S&T self-reliance.Rich in profound value implications,it innovates the Marxist theory of productive forces and it provides a guide to action for building a world power in science and technology,a source of motivation for advancing Chinese-style modernization,and a Chinese solution for promoting global science and technology governance.更多还原