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论《终战诏书》中的“真至不可测”

On the usage of “incalculable” in the “Imperial Rescript on the Termination of the War”

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【作者】 李浩宇王作成

【Author】 LI Hao-yu;WANG Zuo-cheng;Liaocheng University;

【机构】 聊城大学历史文化与旅游学院

【摘要】 “真至不可测”一句出现于《终战诏书》中,用以总结美军投放原子弹的影响和评价。该语句反映了《终战诏书》背后以天皇为核心的日本统治派别在战争末期占据主导的形势,更重要的是,“不可测”不仅潜藏了日本本土决战论破产的历史事实,也精准反映了《终战诏书》中日本文化“主体缺失”的状态,以“不可测”的结论表露了推卸日本战争责任的野心。正是由于“真至不可测”代表并抽象化了《终战诏书》的内容,导致《终战诏书》不仅没有体现日本军国主义者对侵略战争的悔悟和反省,还为以后军国主义的卷土重来起到了逻辑桥梁的作用。

【Abstract】 The word “incalculable” appears in the “Imperial Rescript on the Termination of the War” to summarize the impact and evaluation of the US dropping of atomic bombs. In fact, this statement deeply reflects the dominant situation of the Japanese ruling faction with the emperor as the core behind the rescript at the end of war. More importantly, the usage of “incalculable” not only conceals the historical fact of the “lack of subjectivity” in Japanese culture as stated in the rescript. Through the conclusion of “incalculable”, it reveals the ambition to shirk Japan’s war responsibility. It is precisely because the narrative of “incalculable” represents and abstracts the content of the rescript that the rescript not only fails to reflect the remorse and reflection of Japanese militarists on the aggressive war, but also serves as a bridge for the future resurgence of Japanese militarists.

  • 【文献出处】 哈尔滨师范大学社会科学学报 ,Journal of Social Science of Harbin Normal University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年01期
  • 【分类号】D731.3;E313;K313.46
  • 【下载频次】3
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