【摘要】 本文聚焦奶牛畜牧业突出短板，发现数字化监测表现出的高标准、高精度、通用性强等优势为畜牧业现代化、高质量发展带来内生新驱力，重塑畜牧业发展业态。本文立足奶牛养殖业经济效益，从奶牛反刍行为监测方法与发展趋势入手，分析国内外数字化监测技术发展趋势，发现奶牛反刍行为数字化监测在人机协同、智能监测、数据供给、导向评价、绿色技术方面具有极大的应用潜力。为此提出了转变监测主体关系、升级养殖管理环境、创新养殖资源配置模式、深化养殖评价方式、聚焦绿色技术研发的相关建议，助力畜牧业形态重塑。更多还原

【Abstract】 By addressing critical shortcomings in the dairy cattle husbandry, this paper highlighted how digital monitoring, characterized by high standards, high precision, and strong universality, had emerged as the key internal driving force for the modernization and high-quality development of the husbandry industry, reshaping its development pattern. Grounded in the economic benefits of the dairy cattle breeding industry, this study reviewed current methods and development trends in monitoring ruminant behavior, and analyzed the trends of digital monitoring technology both at home and abroad. The findings revealed that digital monitoring of ruminant behavior in dairy cows held significant application potential in areas such as human-machine collaboration, intelligent monitoring, data provision, performance-oriented evaluation, and green technology. In response, this paper proposed relevant suggestions, such as transforming monitoring relationships, upgrading the breeding management environments, innovating resource allocation models, refining evaluation systems, and focusing on the research and development of green technology, with the aim of supporting the structural transformation and sustainable evolution of livestock industry.更多还原