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一种基于边界基线的近场干涉测高图像配准及相位解模糊的工程实现方法

An Engineering Implementation Method for Near-Field Interferometric Height Measurement Image Registration and Phase Unwrapping Based on Boundary Baseline

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【作者】 洪香茹; 李刚飞; 梁晓宇;

【Author】 HONG Xiangru;LI Gangfei;LIANG Xiaoyu;Xi’an Electronic Engineering Research Institute;

【机构】 西安电子工程研究所;

【摘要】 近场干涉SAR测高时由于球面波影响,雷达不同高度获得的SAR图像发生形变,且在场景的不同区域形变不一致,这为干涉测高时的亚像素级图像配准及相位解模糊带来困难。本文从寻找图像不变形及相位不模糊的边界基线长度出发,分别找到图像不变形及相位不模糊的边界基线,利用近场成像导轨装置实现多航过同一场景的数据录取,解算得到目标的高度信息。

【Abstract】 During near-field interferometric SAR height measurement, the SAR images obtained at different heights are deformed due to the spherical wave effect, and the deformation varies in different regions of the scene. This poses challenges for sub-pixel level image registration and phase unwrapping during interferometric height measurement. This paper starts by finding the boundary baseline lengths that are free from image deformation and phase ambiguity. It identifies the boundary baselines for both image deformation and phase ambiguity. A near-field imaging rail device is used in a test to acquire data for a same scene over multiple passes, thereby calculating the height information of the targets.

【关键词】 干涉SAR; 图像配准; 相位解模糊; 基线;
【Key words】 InSAR; image registration; phase unwrapping; baseline;
  • 【文献出处】 火控雷达技术 ,Fire Control Radar Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年04期
  • 【分类号】TN957.52
  • 【下载频次】12
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