【摘要】 离子回旋共振同位素分离（Ion Cyclotron Resonance Isotope Separation,ICR-IS）方法自20世纪70年代提出以来，受到了世界各国研究者和产业界的广泛关注。本文基于国内外研究者公开发表的有关ICR-IS的研究成果，综述了ICR-IS方法的基本原理、装置基本结构、产生显著同位素分离效应需要满足的主要约束条件，以及用于不同种类同位素分离的ICR理论与实验研究进展，最后简要探讨了推动该方法走向实际工程应用仍需深入研究的关键科学与技术问题。更多还原

【Abstract】 Since the ion cyclotron resonance isotope separation(ICR-IS) method was proposed in 1970s, it has received widespread attention from researchers and industries around the world. Based on the published results on the ICR-IS in the past few decades, a review is presented in this paper including the fundamental theories of ICR-IS,basic structures of the devices, major criteria for obtaining significant isotope separation effects; and in particular, the recent progress in the theoretical and experimental research fields for obtaining different isotopes using the ICR-IS approach is summarized and discussed. And finally, the key scientific and technological issues in future research for promoting industrial applications of the ICR-IS method are discussed briefly.更多还原