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HPAMAM@PLA复合纤维膜对水溶液中Cu2+的吸附

Adsorption of Cu2+ in aqueous solution by HPAMAM@PLA composite fiber membrane

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【作者】 胡锦涛杨文陆宇升李雨晴

【Author】 HU Jintao;YANG Wen;LU Yusheng;LI Yuqing;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Hefei University of Technology;

【通讯作者】 杨文;

【机构】 合肥工业大学化学与化工学院

【摘要】 文章通过静电纺丝技术制备聚乳酸(PLA)电纺纤维膜,再利用浸泡-交联方法将合成的超支化聚酰胺-胺(HPAMAM)与PLA电纺纤维膜结合制备HPAMAM@PLA复合纤维膜,并对HPAMAM@PLA复合纤维膜的结构和对水溶液中Cu2+的吸附过程进行研究。吸附结果表明:复合纤维膜可有效去除水溶液中的Cu2+;复合纤维膜的最佳吸附pH值为6;其吸附过程符合准二级动力学模型,等温吸附模型符合Langmuir等温吸附模型,随着温度和水溶液中初始Cu2+质量浓度增加膜的吸附量也随之增加,理论最大饱和吸附量可达到70.57mg/g。

【Abstract】 Polylactic acid(PLA)electrospinning fiber membrane was prepared via electrospinning,and then the hyperbranched poly(amido-amine)(HPAMAM)was used to modify PLA electrospinning fiber membrane by soaking and cross-linking to prepare HPAMAM@PLA composite fiber membrane.The structure of HPAMAM@PLA composite fiber membrane and the adsorption process of Cu2+ in aqueous solution were studied.The results show that the composite fiber membrane can effectively remove Cu2+ in aqueous solution.The suitable pH value for Cu2+ adsorption is 6.The adsorption process is in accordance with the pseudo-secondorder kinetic model.The isothermal adsorption experiments indicate that Langmuir isothermal adsorption model is more suitable in describing the adsorption behavior.With the increase of temperature and initial Cu2+ concentration in aqueous solution,the adsorption capacity of the composite fiber membrane also increases.The theoretical maximum saturated adsorption capacity can reach 70.57mg/g.

【基金】 安徽省自然科学基金资助项目(2208085ME117)
  • 【文献出处】 合肥工业大学学报(自然科学版) ,Journal of Hefei University of Technology(Natural Science) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年08期
  • 【分类号】X703;TQ340.64;O647.3
  • 【下载频次】23
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