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京津冀环境行政执法一体化的困局及解决

The Dilemma and Solution of the Integration of Environmental Administrative Law Enforcement in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Region

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【作者】 杨林霈赵旭光

【Author】 YANG Lin-pei;ZHAO Xu-guang;Criminal Law Science Research Center and Law School of Renmin University of China;School of Humanities and Social Sciences, North China Electric Power University;

【机构】 中国人民大学刑事法律科学研究中心、法学院华北电力大学人文与社会科学学院

【摘要】 在京津冀区域经济取得快速发展的同时,针对其产生的生态环境问题,地方政府采取了诸多举措,虽然取得了行之有效的成果,但是地方政府环境行政执法治理目标差异、环境行政执法机制不健全、环境行政执法监管不足、环境行政执法参与主体多元性不足仍是导致区域环境行政执法一体化进一步发展的阻碍。解决前述困局的思路在于以系统化的视角,从宏观和微观角度共同发力。宏观角度通过建立地方经济帮扶机制,实现执法目标趋同;健全环境行政执法机制,促进执法一体化实现;微观角度通过强化企业自身环境执法监管,形成联动合力;建立企业环境执法激励机制,促进参与主体多元性。由此促进京津冀环境行政执法一体化困局的解决,为京津冀区域协同新发展提供新动力。

【Abstract】 While the economy in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region has achieved rapid development,local governments have taken many measures to address the ecological and environmental problems it has caused. Although effective results have been achieved, differences in environmental administrative law enforcement governance goals among local governments, inadequate environmental administrative law enforcement mechanisms, insufficient environmental administrative law enforcement supervision, and insufficient diversity of environmental administrative law enforcement participants are still obstacles to the further development of regional environmental administrative law enforcement integration. The solution to the aforementioned dilemma lies in a systematic perspective of working together from both macro and micro perspectives. From a macro perspective, local economic assistance mechanisms should be established to achieve convergence of law enforcement goals; a sound environmental administrative law enforcement mechanism should be established to promote the integration of law enforcement. From a micro perspective,by strengthening the environmental law enforcement and supervision of enterprises themselves, a collaborative force is formed; An incentive mechanism for corporate environmental law enforcement should be established to promote diversity of participants. This promotes the resolution of the dilemma of integrated environmental administrative law enforcement in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region, and provides new impetus for the coordinated development of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.

【基金】 北京市社会科学基金研究基地项目“京津冀区域环境执法、司法一体化研究”(19JDFXB007);中央高校基本科研业务费项目“能源、环境治理能力与体系的现代化研究”(2019MS060)
  • 【文献出处】 华北电力大学学报(社会科学版) ,Journal of North China Electric Power University(Social Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年01期
  • 【分类号】D922.68
  • 【下载频次】49
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