【摘要】 随着生态旅游的快速发展，旅游踩踏活动对土壤生态系统的负面影响日益凸显，成为制约生态可持续性的重要因素。该文系统梳理了旅游踩踏对土壤生态系统的多维度影响，重点探讨踩踏活动对植被、土壤理化性质、土壤动物及微生物群落的综合作用机制。旨在为生态旅游区的可持续发展、土壤生态修复及生物多样性保护提供理论框架与实践依据。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the rapid development of ecotourism, the negative impact of tourism trample on soil ecosystems has become increasingly prominent, posing a significant constraint on ecological sustainability. This paper systematically reviews the research progress on the impact of tourism trample on soil ecosystems, focusing on the comprehensive mechanism of tourism trample on vegetation, soil physicochemical properties, soil fauna and soil microbe. The aim is to provide a theoretical framework and practical basis for the sustainable development of ecotourism areas, soil ecological restoration, and biodiversity conservation.更多还原