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银都体系75年:香港电影的产业推动、美学革新与文化记忆

Sil-Metropole’s 75-year System: Industrial Promotion, Aesthetic Innovation, and Cultural Memory of Hong Kong Cinema

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【作者】 赵卫防张庭玮

【Author】 ZHAO Weifang;ZHANG Tingwei;Research Institute of Film and Television Arts,Chinese National Academy of Arts;Graduate School,Chinese National Academy of Arts;

【机构】 中国艺术研究院电影电视研究所中国艺术研究院研究生院

【摘要】 银都体系75年来在香港电影发展中扮演着关键角色。在产业层面,银都体系通过国粤语片出品、合拍机制与放映体系建设推动香港电影工业走向制度化与现代化。在美学建构上,银都影片以现实题材、类型美学和戏曲演绎展现出商业性与人文性并重的美学特征。在文化层面,银都体系既是左翼文化实践的重镇,又以影像文本承载港人身份、记忆与情感,直至当代仍在“港味”创作中维系本土文化认同。通过界定银都体系的纵向发展与横向影响,可以呈现出其作为香港电影产业重要力量的历史贡献与文化价值。

【Abstract】 This article focuses on the pivotal role that Sil-Metropole system has played in the development of Hong Kong cinema over the past 75 years. At the industrial level, Sil-Metropole system has promoted the institutionalization and modernization of the Hong Kong film industry through the production of Mandarin and Cantonese films, co-production mechanisms, and the construction of exhibition systems. In terms of aesthetic construction, Sil-Metropole films have showcased a dual emphasis on commercial and humanistic aesthetics through realistic themes, genre aesthetics, and opera performances. On the cultural level, Sil-Metropole system has been a stronghold of left-wing cultural practice, while also employing cinematic texts to carry the identity, memory, and emotions of Hong Kong people, maintaining local cultural identity in contemporary “Hong Kong-flavored” creations. By delineating both the vertical development and horizontal influence of the Sil-Metropole system, this article presents its historical contributions and cultural values as a significant force in the Hong Kong film industry.

【关键词】 银都体系香港电影制片类型文化
【Key words】 Sil-Metropole systemHong Kong cinemaproductiongenreculture
  • 【文献出处】 贵州大学学报(艺术版) ,Journal of Guizhou University(Art Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年06期
  • 【分类号】J943
  • 【下载频次】19
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