节点文献
清代西域居官文人诗作中的民族融合建构——以满族儒臣成瑞西域汉文诗为例
The Construction of National Integration in the Poems of the Official Literati in the Western Regions in the Qing Dynasty——A Case Study of the Chinese Poetry of Manchu Confucian Minister Cheng Rui in the Western Regions
【摘要】 清代是中华多元文化交融的重要时代。在此社会背景下,大量满族子弟积极习得汉语,饱读汉文经典著作,加之许多满族家族倡导学习儒家文化,主张诗礼传家,满族文士间形成了创作汉语诗文、与汉族文人交游的良好家学风尚。自乾隆收复新疆后,清廷擢拔大批满族心腹官员赴西域任职,以成瑞为首的满族居官文人仕宦期间尤为关注新疆各族百姓生活和民族融合。政事之余,成瑞招揽满族同僚与汉族文人雅集唱和,与汉族废员文人共同创办定舫诗社,搭建民族交融平台,为满汉文人提供栖身之所和文学交融的场域,在诗文唱和中有效促进了清代西域民族融合之风。
【Abstract】 The Qing Dynasty is an important era of Chinese multi-cultural integration. Under this social background, a large number of Manchu children actively learn Chinese and read Chinese classics. In addition, many Manchu families advocate learning Confucian culture and advocating poetry and etiquette, forming a good family style of writing Chinese poetry and communicating with Han literati. Since emperor Qianlong’s recovery of Xinjiang, the Qing court promoted a large number of Manchu’s confidant officials to work in the Western Regions. During the official period, the Manchu resident literati led by Cheng Rui paid special attention to the life and ethnic integration of the people of all ethnic groups in Xinjiang. In addition to political affairs, they recruited Manchu colleagues and Han literati to gather and sing. In particular, they jointly advocated Dingfang Poetry Club with Han scraps, built a platform for ethnic blending, and provided Xinjiang Manchu and Han literati with a habitat and a field for literary blending, which effectively promoted the integration of ethnic groups in the Western Regions in the Qing Dynasty.
【Key words】 Qing Dynasty; Western Regions; Ethnic Integration; Official Literati; Cheng Rui;
- 【文献出处】 贵州师范学院学报 ,Journal of Guizhou Education University , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年05期
- 【分类号】D691;I207.22;K249
- 【下载频次】142