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基于FY-4B AGRI红外辐射观测数据优化雷达降水估测产品研究

Research on optimized radar precipitation estimation products based on FY-4B AGRI infrared radiation observation data

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【作者】 刘桨; 李艳萍; 黄俊; 陈剑兵; 黄洁; 韦销蔚;

【Author】 LIU Jiang;LI Yanping;HUANG Jun;CHEN Jianbing;HUANG Jie;WEI Xiaowei;Guangxi Meteorological Information Center;Key Laboratory of Liuzhou Yuanbaoshan Topography Heavy Rain;Guangxi Meteorological Big Data Open Laboratory;Liuzhou Meteorological Bureau;

【通讯作者】 李艳萍;

【机构】 广西壮族自治区气象信息中心; 柳州市元宝山地形暴雨重点实验室; 广西气象大数据开放实验室; 柳州市气象局;

【摘要】 针对雷达降水估测产品在复杂地形区域强降水监测能力不足的问题,利用风云4号B星(FY-4B)先进静止轨道辐射成像仪红外辐射数据,广西地面气象观测站雨量数据和柳州雷达降水估测产品,基于深度神经网络模型与订正方法,实现雷达与卫星降水信息的动态优化融合。结果表明,基于站点观测的雨量和GPM降水数据评估,融合降水产品相对雷达降水估测的暴雨落区更加精准,对大于1 h的30 mm雨量的强降水低估现象改善明显。融合FY-4B卫星红外资料能有效弥补雷达在复杂地形下监测强降水能力不足的问题。

【Abstract】 In response to the problem of insufficient capabilities of radar precipitation estimation products in monitoring heavy rainfall over complex terrain areas, using the infrared radiation data of FengYun-4B(FY-4B)advanced geostationary orbit Radiation Imager(AGRI), rainfall data from Guangxi ground meteorological observation stations and the precipitation estimation products of Liuzhou radar, this study achieved dynamic optimization merging of radar and satellite precipitation information based on a deep neural network model and correction methods. The results show that, as evaluated against station-observed rainfall and GPM precipitation data, the fusion precipitation products are more accurate in identifying the rainfall area compared to radar-only estimates, and significantly reduces the underestimation of heavy precipitation exceeding 30 mm within 1 h. The inclusion of FY-4B infrared data effectively compensates for the inadequate capability of radar in monitoring heavy rainfall over complex terrain.

【基金】 柳州市气象局元宝山地形暴雨重点实验室开放项目(柳气科2024ybssysm5);广西自然科学青年基金项目(2024GXNSFBA010255)
  • 【文献出处】 气象研究与应用 ,Journal of Meteorological Research and Application , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年03期
  • 【分类号】P412.25
  • 【下载频次】21
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