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农村电商创业资源约束突破的组态效应研究

The Configuration Effects of Breaking Resource Constraints in Rural E-Commerce Entrepreneurship

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【作者】 谢国杰黄丽娟郑雁玲田宇

【Author】 XIE Guojie;HUANG Lijuan;ZHENG Yanling;TIAN Yu;Xiamen University of Technology;Guangzhou University;Guilin University of Aerospace Technology;Sun Yat-sen University;

【通讯作者】 郑雁玲;

【机构】 厦门理工学院经济与管理学院广州大学管理学院桂林航天工业学院管理学院中山大学管理学院

【摘要】 基于资源基础理论和空间联系观点,运用模糊集定性比较分析方法,以70个典型双创示范县域为样本,探析“本地能力-非本地联系”多因素组态效应对农村电商创业实现资源约束突破的作用路径及因果复杂机制。研究发现:(1)产生农村电商创业高资源约束突破度的驱动机制包含6条组态,在空间环境上可分为“本地-非本地”资源互补突破和非本地资源主导下协同突破2种类型,在资源价值属性上呈现出价值性资源整合、价值性资源盘活、价值性资源向稀缺性资源转变、稀缺性资源向不可模仿性资源转变4类动态提升特征;(2)非高资源约束突破度的驱动机制包含2条组态,显示出“本地-非本地”资源“断裂”的特征,并且与高资源约束突破度的驱动机制存在非对称关系。

【Abstract】 Drawing on the resource-based view and the perspective of spatial connectivity, this study employs the fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis method to explore the action paths and intricate causal mechanisms of the multi-factor configuration effect with “local capability-non-local connection”on breaking through resource constraints in rural e-commerce entrepreneurship. The sample for this study comprises 70 typical entrepreneurship and innovation demonstration counties. The study finds that:(1)the mechanisms driving a high degree of breakthrough in overcoming resource constraints for rural e-commerce entrepreneurship encompass six configurations. In terms of the spatial environment, these can be categorized into two types: “local and non-local” resource complementarity breakthroughs and collaborative breakthroughs led by non-local resources. With respect to resource value attributes, four dynamic upgrading characteristics emerge: integration of valuable resources, revitalization of valuable resources, transformation of valuable resources into scarce resources, and the conversion of scarce resources into inimitable resources;(2)the driving mechanism of non-high resource constraint breakthrough comprises two configurations, which shows the characteristics of “local and non-local”resource “disconnection”, and there is an asymmetric relationship with the driving mechanism of high resource constraint breakthrough degree.

【基金】 国家社会科学基金资助项目(21BGL032)
  • 【文献出处】 管理学报 ,Chinese Journal of Management , 编辑部邮箱 ,2025年07期
  • 【分类号】F724.6;F323;F279.2
  • 【下载频次】97
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