【摘要】 教育部原副部长吴岩提出“拔尖创新人才的培养必须要通过拔尖创新的实践来实现”。实践育人在人才培养中扮演着至关重要的角色，不仅是教育过程中不可或缺的一环，也是实现教育目标的关键途径。哈尔滨工程大学未来技术学院直面传统教育实践育人困境与拔尖创新人才培养挑战，针对领军人才培养需求和学生发展需要，不断探索推进实践育人体系建设，支撑未来智慧海洋领域领军人才培养能力提升。通过优化顶层设计，搭建资源平台等方式逐步形成具有行业特色的“1+2+3+4+N”领军人才实践育人体系，搭建一批项目集群，培育一批实践队伍，有效支撑领军人才培养。更多还原

【Abstract】 Wu Yan former Deputy Minister of Education, proposed: "The cultivation of top-notch innovative talents must be achieved through top-notch innovative practices." Practice-oriented education plays a vital role in talent cultivation, serving as an indispensable part of the educational process and a key approach to achieving educational goals. Facing the challenges of traditional educational practice-oriented education dilemmas and the cultivation of top-notch innovative talents, the Future Technology College of Harbin Engineering University has continuously explored and promoted the construction of a practiceoriented education system to meet the needs of leading talent cultivation and student development, supporting the improvement of cultivation capabilities for leading talents in the field of future smart oceans. By optimizing top-level design and building resource platforms, a "1+2+3+4+N" leading talent practice-oriented education system with industry characteristics has been gradually formed, establishing a number of project clusters and supporting project groups and practice teams, effectively supporting the cultivation of leading talents.更多还原